Publishing new blog post entitle
"Welcome back to the old world"
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3 changed files with 208 additions and 2 deletions
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@ -21,4 +21,4 @@ steps:
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volumes:
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- name: blog-path
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host:
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path: /mnt/new_blog/
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path: /mnt/blog/
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206
posts/misc/welcome-back-to-the-old-world.org
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206
posts/misc/welcome-back-to-the-old-world.org
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@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
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#+BEGIN_COMMENT
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.. title: Welcome back to the old world
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.. date: 2020-08-31
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.. slug: welcome-back-to-the-old-world
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.. updated: 2020-08-31
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.. status: published
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.. tags: blog, orgmode, nikola, emacs, rst
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.. category: misc
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.. authors: Elia el Lazkani
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.. description: Sometimes, change is good. Also, sometimes moving back is moving forward.
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.. type: text
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#+END_COMMENT
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I have recently blogged about moving to /emacs/ and the reasons behind it.
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Since then, I have used /Orgmode/ a lot more. And I have begun to like it even more. I had a plan to move the blog to /[[https://gohugo.io/][Hugo]]/. After giving it a try, I had inconsistent results. I must've been doing something wrong. I've spend a lot more time than I anticipated on it. At some point, it becomes an endeavor with diminishing returns. So I ditched that idea.
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But why did I want to move to /Hugo/ in the first place ?
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{{{TEASER_END}}}
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* Why /Hugo/ you may ask
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Well, the answer to that question is very simple; /Orgmode/.
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The long answer is that the default /Nikola/ markup language and the most worked on is /reStructuredText/. It can support other formats. /Orgmode/ also seems widely supported and can be easily manipulated. So I want to move to /Orgmode/ instead of /rst/.
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But what are the odds ?
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Damn... It has plugins and you can find an [[https://plugins.getnikola.com/v8/orgmode/][orgmode]] page where you find
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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$ nikola plugin -i orgmode
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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Where the heck did that come from ? Okay that was easy.
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Turns out /Nikola/ supports /Orgmode/.
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* Nikola /Orgmode/ plugin installation
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The page suggests running.
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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$ nikola plugin -i orgmode
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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Followed by
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#+BEGIN_SRC python
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# NOTE: Needs additional configuration in init.el file.
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# Add the orgmode compiler to your COMPILERS dict.
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COMPILERS["orgmode"] = ['.org']
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# Add org files to your POSTS, PAGES
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POSTS = POSTS + (("posts/*.org", "posts", "post.tmpl"),)
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PAGES = PAGES + (("pages/*.org", "pages", "page.tmpl"),)
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#+END_SRC
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Okay, that's not too bad. Next step.
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* Alright, let's run our first org post
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The installation was easy, running it should be just as easy.
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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$ nikola auto
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[2020-08-31 23:16:17] INFO: auto: Rebuilding the site...
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Scanning posts..........done!
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. render_taxonomies:output/archive.html
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. render_taxonomies:output/categories/index.html
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...
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/index.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/index.css.map
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/index.js.map
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/index.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/rst_base.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/ipython.min.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/html4css1.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/nikola_rst.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/baguetteBox.min.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/nikola_ipython.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/rst.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/theme.css
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/justified-layout.min.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/html5.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/gallery.min.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/fancydates.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/baguetteBox.min.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/gallery.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/html5shiv-printshiv.min.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/luxon.min.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/js/fancydates.min.js
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. copy_assets:output/assets/xml/rss.xsl
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. copy_assets:output/assets/xml/atom.xsl
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. copy_assets:output/assets/css/code.css
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. render_posts:cache/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.html
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Loading /etc/emacs/site-start.d/00debian.el (source)...
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Loading /etc/emacs/site-start.d/50dictionaries-common.el (source)...
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Loading debian-ispell...
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Loading /var/cache/dictionaries-common/emacsen-ispell-default.el (source)...
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Loading /var/cache/dictionaries-common/emacsen-ispell-dicts.el (source)...
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Created img-url link.
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Created file link.
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Please install htmlize from https://github.com/hniksic/emacs-htmlize
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TaskError - taskid:render_posts:cache/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.html
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PythonAction Error
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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File "/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/plugins/orgmode/orgmode.py", line 75, in compile
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subprocess.check_call(command)
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File "/home/user/anaconda3/envs/nikola/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 364, in check_call
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raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
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subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['emacs', '--batch', '-l', '/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/plugins/orgmode/init.el', '--eval', '(nikola-html-export "/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.org" "/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/cache/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.html")']' returned non-zero exit status 255.
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During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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File "/home/user/anaconda3/envs/nikola/lib/python3.8/site-packages/doit/action.py", line 437, in execute
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returned_value = self.py_callable(*self.args, **kwargs)
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File "/home/user/anaconda3/envs/nikola/lib/python3.8/site-packages/nikola/post.py", line 711, in compile
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self.compile_html(
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File "/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/plugins/orgmode/orgmode.py", line 94, in compile
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raise Exception('''Cannot compile {0} -- bad org-mode configuration (return code {1})
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Exception: Cannot compile posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.org -- bad org-mode configuration (return code 255)
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The command is emacs --batch -l /home/user/blog.lazkani.io/plugins/orgmode/init.el --eval '(nikola-html-export "/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.org" "/home/user/blog.lazkani.io/cache/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.html")'
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########################################
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render_posts:cache/posts/text-editors/emacs-and-org-mode.html <stdout>:
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[2020-08-31 23:16:29] INFO: auto: Serving on http://127.0.0.1:8000/ ...
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[2020-08-31 23:16:36] INFO: auto: Server is shutting down.
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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I knew there was a catch !
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You might be looking for the error message and it might take you a while. It took me a bit to find out what was wrong. The error is actually the following.
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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Please install htmlize from https://github.com/hniksic/emacs-htmlize
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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It turns out that the plugin is a /python/ script that calls /emacs/ with a configuration =init.el=. I know I have /htmlize/ installed on my /doom/ system but /Nikola/ does not see it.
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After looking around the internet, I found the =init.el= file I'm looking for. It's in =plugins/orgmode/init.el= and it has the following few lines at the top.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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(require 'package)
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(setq package-load-list '((htmlize t)))
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(package-initialize)
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#+END_SRC
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Okay, that's what's trying to load /htmlize/. Let's try to add it to the =load-path= as follows.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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(require 'package)
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(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/.local/straight/build/htmlize")
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(setq package-load-list '((htmlize t)))
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(package-initialize)
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#+END_SRC
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Now, let's try /Nikola/.
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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$ nikola auto
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[2020-08-31 23:30:32] INFO: auto: Rebuilding the site...
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Scanning posts..........done!
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[2020-08-31 23:30:36] INFO: auto: Serving on http://127.0.0.1:8000/ ...
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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Woohoo ! It works. Now let's move to the next steps. Writing our first blog post.
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* First /Org/ post
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Let's create this blog post.
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#+BEGIN_EXPORT html
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<div class="admonition warning">
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<p class="admonition-title">warning</p>
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#+END_EXPORT
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It is very important to use the =nikola= command line interface to create the post. I spent too much time trying to figure out the /header/ settings.
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#+BEGIN_EXPORT html
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</div>
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#+END_EXPORT
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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$ nikola new_post -1 -f orgmode -t orgmode posts/misc/welcome-back-to-the-old-world.org
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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Now edit the /org/ file and save it. /Nikola/ should pick it up and render it.
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* Yes, I have made more changes
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** Theme
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I have moved the blog to the /[[https://themes.getnikola.com/v8/willy-theme/][willy-theme]]/ which offers /light/ and *dark* modes and good code highlighting.
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** Blog post format
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You might have also noticed that there were big changes to the repository. All the blog posts have been converted to /Orgmode/ now, both /pages/ and /posts/.
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I used [[https://pandoc.org/][pandoc]] to do the initial conversion from /rst/ to /Orgmode/ as follows.
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#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
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$ pandoc --from rst --to org /path/to/file.rst > /path/to/file.org
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#+END_EXAMPLE
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I know, I know. It does a pretty good initial job but you will need to touch up the posts. Fortunately, I did not have a lot of blog posts yet. Unfortunately, I had enough for the task to take a few days. For me, it was worth it.
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* Conclusion
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This was a long overdue project, I am happy to finally put it behind me and move foward with something simple that works with my current flow.
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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nikola
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Nikola[extras]
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aiohttp
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watchdog
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